成绩相关 Grade descriptors
| 成绩 Grade | 含义 Meaning | 每单位绩点 Grade points per unit |
|---|---|---|
| A | excellent（优秀） | 4 |
| B | good（良好） | 3 |
| C | fair（一般） | 2 |
| D | poor（差） | 1 |
| F | failure（不及格） | none |
| I | incomplete（未完成） | none |
| IP | in progress（进行中） | none |
成绩等级分为：A（优秀）、B（良好）、C（一般）、D（差）、F（不及格）。且A、B、C、D都有+或-的后缀成绩，除A+外，所有的+或-的后缀抽代表多或少十分之三的绩点。
学术不诚信类型 Academic misconduct
学术不诚信类型包括但不限于以下行为（按类别列出）：
| # | 原文 Policy wording | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Academic misconduct on exams or other coursework | 考试或其他课程中的学术不端行为 |
| 2 | Copying or attempting to copy from another student, allowing another student to copy, or collaborating with another student on an exam. | 抄袭或试图抄袭其他学生、允许其他学生抄袭，或在考试中与其他学生协作 |
| 3 | Displaying or using any unauthorized material such as notes, cheat-sheets, or electronic devices, or content generated by artificial intelligence | 展示或使用任何未经允许的材料，如笔记、小抄、电子设备，或人工智能生成的内容 |
| 4 | Looking at another student’s exam | 偷看其他学生的考卷 |
| 5 | Not following an instructor’s directions | 不遵守教师的指示 |
| 6 | Talking, texting or communicating during an exam | 在考试期间交谈、发短信或进行交流 |
| 7 | Altering assignments or exams for re-grading purposes | 为重新评分而篡改作业或考卷 |
| 8 | Bringing pre-written answers to an exam | 将事先写好的答案带入考场 |
| 9 | Having another person take an exam for the student, or taking an exam for another student | 让他人代考，或替他人代考 |
| 10 | Theft of academic work | 窃取学术作品 |
| 11 | Unexcused exit and re-entry during an exam period | 在考试期间无故离场后再次进入 |
| 12 | Plagiarism | 抄袭 |
| 13 | Taking credit for any work not created by the student; work includes, but is not limited to, books, articles, experimental methodology or results, compositions, images, lectures, computer programs, internet postings, and content generated by software or artificial intelligence | 将并非本人创作的作品据为己有；作品包括但不限于书籍、文章、实验方法或结果、作文、图像、讲义、计算机程序、网络帖子，以及软件或人工智能生成的内容 |
| 14 | Copying any work not created by the student without indicating that it is copied and properly citing the source of the work | 复制并非本人创作的作品却不注明系复制并正确标注出处 |
| 15 | Using ideas that are not the student’s without putting such work in their own words or form and/or failing to provide proper citation | 使用非本人的观点却未用自己的语言或形式表达，及/或未提供恰当引注 |
| 16 | Using false citations that do not correspond to the submitted work | 使用与所提交作品不符的虚假引注 |
| 17 | Representing previous work as if it is original or new work | 将以往的作品冒充为原创或新的作品 |
| 18 | Submitting the same or similar work in more than one course without prior permission of the instructor | 未经教师事先许可，将相同或相似的作品提交于多门课程 |
| 19 | Unauthorized collaboration | 未经许可的协作 |
| 20 | Working together on graded coursework without permission of the instructor | 未经教师许可共同完成计分作业 |
| 21 | Working with another student beyond the limits set by the instructor | 与其他学生的合作超出教师设定的范围 |
| 22 | Providing or obtaining unauthorized assistance on graded coursework | 在计分作业上提供或获取未经允许的帮助 |
| 23 | Misuse of an instructor’s course materials or the materials of others | 滥用教师的课程材料或他人的材料 |
| 24 | Posting, purchasing, obtaining, sharing, or copying any course materials of an instructor without the explicit written permission of that instructor | 未经教师明确书面许可，发布、购买、获取、分享或复制教师的任何课程材料 |
| 25 | Unauthorized use of another student’s work | 未经许可使用其他学生的作品 |
| 26 | Lying or fraud | 撒谎或欺诈 |
| 27 | Giving false excuses to obtain exceptions for deadlines, to postpone an exam, or for other reasons | 以虚假理由为截止日期、推迟考试或其他事由争取例外 |
| 28 | Forging signatures or submitting documents containing false information | 伪造签名或提交含有虚假信息的文件 |
| 29 | Making false statements regarding attendance at class sessions, requests for late drops, incomplete grades, or other reasons | 就课堂出勤、逾期退课申请、未完成成绩或其他事由作出虚假陈述 |
| 30 | Intimidation or disruption | 恐吓或破坏 |
| 31 | Interfering with the orderly operation of the campus involving teaching, research, administration, disciplinary procedures or other university activities | 干扰校园在教学、科研、行政、纪律程序或其他大学活动方面的正常运作 |
| 32 | Pressuring an instructor or teaching assistant to regrade work, change a final grade, or obtain an exception such as changing the date of an exam, extending a deadline, or granting an incomplete grade | 向教师或助教施压，要求重新评分、更改最终成绩，或获取例外（如更改考试日期、延长截止日期或给予未完成成绩） |
| 33 | Refusing to leave an office when directed to do so | 被要求离开办公室时拒绝离开 |
| 34 | Physically or verbally intimidating or threatening an instructor, teaching assistant or staff person, including, but not limited to, invading personal space, or engaging in any form of harassment | 以肢体或言语恐吓或威胁教师、助教或职员，包括但不限于侵犯个人空间或进行任何形式的骚扰 |
| 35 | Repeatedly contacting or following an instructor, teaching assistant, or staff person when directed not to do so | 在被要求停止后，仍反复联系或跟踪教师、助教或职员 |
| 36 | Misusing a classroom electronic forum by posting material unrelated to the course | 滥用课堂电子论坛发布与课程无关的内容 |
| 37 | Interfering with an instructor’s or teaching assistant’s ability to teach a class, or interfering with other students’ participation in a class | 妨碍教师或助教授课，或干扰其他学生参与课堂 |
| 38 | Misuse of University properties or resources | 滥用大学财产或资源 |
| 39 | Purchasing or selling (or attempting to) one’s registration in a class | 购买或出售（或试图购买或出售）某门课程的注册名额 |
学术不诚信惩罚 Academic penalty
违反学术行为准则的学生将面临纪律处分，包括但不限于：
| # | 原文 Policy wording | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warning | 警告 |
| 2 | Disciplinary Probation | 留校察看 |
| 3 | Loss of Privileges and Exclusion from Activities | 取消特权并排除参加指定活动 |
| 4 | Suspension | 停学 |
| 5 | Dismissal | 退学 |
| 6 | Exclusion from Areas of the Campus or from Official University Functions | 禁止进入校园指定区域或参加官方大学活动 |
| 7 | Restitution | 赔偿或补偿 |
| 8 | Revocation of Awarding of Degree | 撤销学位 |
| 9 | Other Disciplinary Actions | 其他纪律处分，例如罚款、社区服务或限制成绩单/文凭等记录发送 |
申诉流程 Appeal
2026 年 1 月 1 日起，收到 Notice of Allegations 的学生适用 Interim UC Davis Policy on Student Conduct and Discipline。该政策说明学生纪律案件的听证与上诉程序载于 Appendix H；学生应按通知和 Appendix H 的要求提交书面上诉材料。旧的 OSSJA appeal 页面本次复核未能稳定读取，故此处以当前 2026 临时政策作为来源。